Masked Aadhaar Card (Virtual ID / Privacy e-KYC)

Official UIDAI privacy-compliant Aadhaar format masking the first 8 digits (xxxx-xxxx-1234) with verifiable dynamic QR code, approved by RBI, IRDAI, and TRAI for hotels, SIM cards, and KYC

Download Masked Aadhaar on myAadhaar Portal →
📝 Prepared by: India Docs Portal (independent, not a government website)📅 Last updated: November 4, 2026✅ Sources: 2 official references listed below

Never share unmasked photocopies with private entities

Under UIDAI advisories, sharing full 12-digit physical photocopies with hotels, cinema halls, or unverified agents risks identity spoofing. Under law, private entities cannot force you to share an unmasked Aadhaar.

Quick Answer: What Is a Masked Aadhaar?

💡 A Masked Aadhaar Card is an official, legally recognized variant of the Aadhaar card issued by UIDAI where the first 8 digits of your 12-digit number are blacked out or masked with 'XXXX-XXXX', leaving only the last 4 digits visible. It includes a cryptographically signed dynamic QR code, photograph, and demographic details. By law, regulatory bodies (RBI, IRDAI, TRAI, and SEBI) mandate that private entities, hotels, and verification agents must accept Masked Aadhaar instead of demanding full unmasked copies.

Regular Aadhaar vs Masked Aadhaar vs Virtual ID (VID)

Compare the privacy levels and legal validity of different Aadhaar formats.

FeatureMasked Aadhaar CardRegular Aadhaar CardVirtual ID (VID)
Number DisplayedXXXX-XXXX-1234 (Only last 4 digits visible)1234-5678-9012 (All 12 digits visible)16-digit temporary algorithmic number
Privacy & SecurityHighest physical security; immune to identity theftLow physical security; risk of unauthorized harvestingHighest digital security; revocable at will
Hotel Check-In & Travel100% Legally Valid under Ministry of Tourism & UIDAI circularsAccepted, but carries privacy riskNot applicable for physical printout
Government Subsidy / DBT SchemesNot accepted for initial bank-Aadhaar seedingMandatory for DBT scheme enrollmentAccepted for digital authentication
âš ī¸ Important Acceptance Note: Under RBI Circular DBR.AML.BC.No.39/14.01.001/2018-19, regulated banks are explicitly authorized and encouraged to accept Masked Aadhaar for offline verification.

Quick Information

âąī¸ Processing Time

Instant online generation and PDF download within 60 seconds on the official myAadhaar portal or mAadhaar mobile app.

đŸ’ĩ Fees

100% Free of cost for electronic download via myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in.

✅ Eligibility

Any individual residing in India who possesses a valid 12-digit Aadhaar number with a registered mobile number to receive the UIDAI authentication OTP.

Who Needs This Document?

Any Indian resident checking into hotels, renting apartments, visiting commercial office buildings, purchasing event tickets, or completing offline KYC at telecom and financial outlets who wants to protect their 12-digit biometric Aadhaar number from unauthorized harvesting and identity theft.

Required Documents

  • 12-digit Aadhaar Number, 16-digit Virtual ID (VID), or 28-digit Enrollment ID (EID)
  • Registered Mobile Number linked with UIDAI to receive the one-time authentication OTP
  • Web browser on smartphone or desktop computer to access myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in

How to Download Masked Aadhaar Card Online (myAadhaar)

1

Visit the Official myAadhaar Portal

Go to myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in and click on the 'Download Aadhaar' tile.

2

Enter Aadhaar Number & Captcha

Enter your 12-digit Aadhaar number (or 16-digit VID), type the security captcha code, and click 'Send OTP'.

3

Check the Masked Aadhaar Option Box

CRITICAL STEP: Before entering the OTP, look for the checkbox question: 'Do you want a masked Aadhaar?'. Check this box to enable masking.

4

Enter OTP and Verify

Enter the 6-digit OTP received on your UIDAI-registered mobile number and click 'Verify & Download'.

5

Open Password-Protected PDF

The downloaded PDF is secured with an 8-character password consisting of the first 4 letters of your name in CAPITAL letters followed by your birth year in YYYY format.

Generating a 16-Digit Virtual ID (VID) for Enhanced Privacy

If an online portal or offline form requires a unique identifier instead of your real Aadhaar number:

1

Open VID Generator on myAadhaar

Navigate to myaadhaar.uidai.gov.in → 'VID Generator'.

2

Generate New or Retrieve Existing VID

Enter your Aadhaar number, verify the mobile OTP, and select 'Generate VID'. A 16-digit temporary, revocable Virtual ID is sent to your mobile via SMS.

3

Use VID for e-KYC

Quote the 16-digit VID instead of your 12-digit Aadhaar number for SIM activation, banking KYC, and e-Sign. The receiving entity cannot see or store your real Aadhaar number.

â„šī¸ A VID is valid for a minimum of 1 calendar day and can be regenerated or revoked at any time by the user, providing complete user-controlled access.

Verifying a Masked Aadhaar Using the QR Code

Verifying authorities can authenticate a Masked Aadhaar without seeing the first 8 digits:

1

Install Official Aadhaar QR Scanner App

Download the official 'Aadhaar QR Scanner' application developed by UIDAI from Google Play Store or Apple App Store.

2

Scan the Printed / Screen QR Code

Point the device camera at the large dynamic QR code on the Masked Aadhaar card.

3

View Digitally Signed Demographic Data

The scanner instantly displays the holder's photo, verified name, date of birth, address, and the UIDAI cryptographic digital signature confirming authenticity.

â„šī¸ The dynamic QR code is digitally signed with UIDAI's private key, making physical or electronic forgery impossible even with the first 8 digits masked.

âš ī¸ Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Forgetting to check the 'Do you want a masked Aadhaar?' checkbox during download — if left unchecked, the portal downloads a regular unmasked Aadhaar showing all 12 digits
  • Accepting hand-drawn black marker redaction on photocopies — official verification agencies require the computer-generated digital Masked Aadhaar issued directly by UIDAI rather than a manual pen blackout
  • Entering wrong PDF password — the password is the first 4 letters of your name in UPPERCASE followed by the 4-digit birth year (e.g., SURE1995 for Suresh Kumar born in 1995)
  • Submitting Masked Aadhaar for Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme enrollments — government subsidy transfer portals require full Aadhaar mapping to seed bank accounts
  • Deleting the downloaded PDF without noting the last 4 digits — keep a record of your last 4 digits (e.g., 4589) for quick retrieval during hotel check-in and security desks

Resolving Masked Aadhaar Acceptance Conflicts

What to do when private vendors or hotels refuse to accept Masked Aadhaar.

SituationLegal PositionRecommended Immediate Action
Hotel desk insists on taking full unmasked Aadhaar photocopyUIDAI Circular No. 10 of 2022 and Ministry of Tourism AdvisoryInform the manager that under Section 29 of the Aadhaar Act, private entities cannot store unmasked Aadhaar numbers. Offer the Masked Aadhaar with QR code or provide your Driving Licence/Voter ID.
Cannot receive OTP to download Masked AadhaarMobile number linked to AadhaarIf your mobile number changed or is unlinked, visit your nearest Aadhaar Seva Kendra (ASK) or post office to update your biometric mobile record for ₹50.
Password fails when opening the downloaded PDFExact spelling in UIDAI recordsIf your name has initials (e.g., 'K S Suresh'), enter the first 4 characters including spaces or initials (e.g., 'K S ' + YYYY). Check the exact name format on your original enrollment slip.
QR code scanner shows 'Signature Invalid'Scanner application authenticityDo not use generic barcode scanner apps. Use strictly the official 'Aadhaar QR Scanner' published by UIDAI to validate the cryptographic signature.
💡 Tip: Section 43A of the Information Technology Act and DPDP Act, 2023 penalize unauthorized storage of sensitive personal biometric identifiers by commercial entities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a Masked Aadhaar legally valid everywhere in India?

Yes. A Masked Aadhaar is an officially generated document by UIDAI and carries the same legal weight as a regular Aadhaar card for identification and proof of address. Regulatory bodies including the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), IRDAI, TRAI, and SEBI have issued circulars directing all banks, insurers, and telecom providers to accept Masked Aadhaar for offline KYC.

What is the password to open the downloaded Masked Aadhaar PDF?

The password is an 8-character combination: the first 4 letters of your legal name in CAPITAL letters followed by your Year of Birth in YYYY format. For example, if your name is ANITA SHARMA and you were born in 1994, the password is ANIT1994. If your name is RIA born in 1990, the password is RIA1990.

Can I use Masked Aadhaar for domestic flight boarding at airports?

Yes. The Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS) recognizes Masked Aadhaar as a valid government-issued photo identity proof for entry into Indian civil airports and domestic flight boarding.

Can hotels legally refuse to check me in with a Masked Aadhaar?

No. Under circulars issued by UIDAI and State Police citizen guidelines, hotels need only verify the guest's identity and record the last 4 digits of the ID. Hotels are prohibited from storing or retaining physical photocopies of full unmasked 12-digit Aadhaar cards.

Can I order a PVC Card with a masked number from UIDAI?

Currently, UIDAI's ₹50 PVC card ordering service prints the full 12-digit Aadhaar number with security hologram. Masked Aadhaar is available primarily in digital electronic PDF format, which can be printed on paper or plastic cards for personal carry.

Regulatory References & Official Sources

  • 📜
    Aadhaar and Other Laws (Amendment) Act, 2019 — Parliament of India / Ministry of Law and Justice

    Amended Section 4 of the Aadhaar Act to permit voluntary use of Aadhaar in physical or electronic form with masking features.

    Checked on November 4, 2026

    View Reference Document ↗
  • 📜
    RBI Master Direction on Know Your Customer (KYC) – Acceptance of Masked Aadhaar — Department of Regulation, Reserve Bank of India

    Mandates that regulated financial institutions must redact or mask the first 8 digits of Aadhaar when receiving offline physical copies.

    Checked on November 4, 2026

    View Reference Document ↗

📄 Related Documents

Next Step

Introduced by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) under the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 and Section 4 of the Aadhaar and Other Laws (Amendment) Act, 2019.

Download Masked Aadhaar on myAadhaar Portal →
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