Biometric Seafarer Identity Document (BSID / SID)

Official biometric maritime identity smart card issued by the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) under ILO Convention No. 185 and Merchant Shipping Rules, providing Indian merchant navy seafarers with international recognition, visa-free shore leave, and expedited transit across global maritime ports

Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) →
📝 Prepared by: India Docs Portal (independent, not a government website)📅 Last updated: November 4, 2026✅ Sources: 2 official references listed below

ILO Convention 185: Global Transit & Shore Leave Protection

The BSID complies with the highest global maritime security standards. It eliminates the need for routine transit visas when signing on or signing off merchant vessels in foreign signatory ports, safeguarding Indian seafarers against arbitrary immigration detentions during crew changes.

Quick Answer: What Is a Biometric Seafarer Identity Document (BSID)?

💡 The Biometric Seafarer Identity Document (BSID) is a secure, tamper-proof biometric identity smart card issued by the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) under International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention 185. Embedded with facial biometric data, optical security micro-features, and linked to the seafarer's Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC), it serves as universal international proof of maritime identity, enabling seamless visa-free transit, crew transfers, and shore leave privileges at international foreign seaports.

Comparison: Biometric SID (BSID) vs. Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC) vs. Seafarer Passport

Differentiating international maritime identity, sea service logging, and foundational national travel documents.

Maritime DocumentGoverning BodyCore Function & Data StoredInternational Recognition
Biometric Seafarer ID Document (BSID)DGS / ILO 185 Biometric Seafarer CardBiometric identity verification guaranteeing visa-free shore leave and expedited transit during crew changesValid for 10 years; mandated under ILO Convention 185; smart card with biometric facial recognition.
Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC)Government of India Seaman's Employment RecordOfficial logbook of sea service, vessel particulars, rank, sign-on dates, and sign-off dischargesValid for 10 years; mandatory for working on merchant vessels; records voyage history.
Indian International PassportMinistry of External Affairs Travel DocumentFoundational citizenship and global sovereign travel documentRequired for general entry/exit; used in conjunction with CDC and BSID for international airport immigration.
⚠️ Important Acceptance Note: Indian seafarers must carry all three documents (Passport, CDC, and BSID) when traveling on overseas assignments.

Quick Information

⏱️ Processing Time

Online application takes 10 minutes; biometric appointment at designated DGS center takes 15 minutes; printed BSID smart card dispatched by Speed Post within 7 to 14 working days.

💵 Fees

Statutory application fee of ₹300 (plus applicable payment gateway charges) payable online on the DGS portal.

✅ Eligibility

Must be an Indian citizen holding a valid Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC) issued by the Government of India, an active INDoS Number, and updated e-Governance profile on the DGS portal.

Who Needs This Document?

All Indian merchant navy officers, trainee cadets, ratings, engine room staff, and offshore crew who hold an active Indian Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC) and sign on/off merchant cargo, tanker, passenger, or cruise ships calling at international ports.

Required Documents

  • Valid Indian Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC) in original
  • Valid Indian Passport (showing at least 1 year of remaining validity)
  • Active INDoS (Indian National Database of Seafarers) registration number
  • DGS e-Governance login credentials and completed personal profile
  • System-generated BSID Application Form and Payment Receipt
  • Appointment Letter printout for the designated BSID Biometric Enrolment Centre

Step-by-Step Procedure to Apply for Biometric SID (BSID)

1

Login to DGS e-Governance Portal

Access the official DGS portal at https://www.dgshipping.gov.in/, log in with your INDoS Number and password, and navigate to the 'BSID' module.

2

Complete Online Application and Verify CDC Data

Confirm that personal credentials (name, date of birth, passport, and CDC numbers) match existing maritime certificates perfectly.

3

Pay the Statutory Processing Fee

Pay the ₹300 application fee online via net banking, debit card, or UPI through the Bharatkosh gateway.

4

Schedule Biometric Appointment at DGS Centre

Book a convenient date and time slot at a designated BSID center (Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Noida, Goa, Kochi, Visakhapatnam, etc.).

5

Biometric Capture & Dispatch by Speed Post

Visit the center with original CDC and Passport; modern biometric cameras capture facial and iris data. The processed smart card is dispatched directly to your registered residential address.

📝 How to Correct / Update Biometric Seafarer Identity Document (BSID / SID)

1

Renew BSID Upon Ten-Year Expiry

Log into the DGS portal 6 months prior to expiry, submit a renewal application, and schedule a fresh biometric re-enrolment appointment.

2

Update Matching Passport Details

If your passport is renewed, update the passport number on your DGS master profile first before linking it to your BSID record.

3

Report Lost BSID Smart Card at Sea or Ashore

File a police lost report (NCR) or master's official logbook entry on board, then apply for a duplicate replacement card on the DGS portal.

⬇️ How to Access / Download Biometric Seafarer Identity Document (BSID / SID)

1

Visit DGS BSID Verification Portal

Open https://www.dgshipping.gov.in/ and select 'BSID Checker / Verification'.

2

Enter INDoS Number and CDC Number

Submit your credentials to query the central maritime seafarer database.

3

Verify Digital Card Status and Validity

View live card status, validity dates (typically 10 years), and download the official verification slip containing the digital security hash.

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Name spelling mismatch between CDC, Passport, and INDoS profile — Even a single mismatched character between your maritime CDC and international passport prevents BSID card issuance. Prevention: Reconcile all DGS database profiles with your passport before booking a biometric slot.
  • Missing the scheduled biometric appointment without cancellation — Failure to appear without rescheduling locks the application slot for 30 days. Prevention: Reschedule at least 48 hours in advance if your ship sailing schedule changes.
  • Applying without a valid, unexpired Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC) — BSID cannot be processed on expired CDCs. Prevention: Renew your CDC through the Shipping Master's office before initiating the BSID application.
  • Failing to carry original documents to the enrolment center — Officers cannot accept photocopies or digital phone scans for biometric verification. Prevention: Carry original physical CDC and Passport to the biometric center.

Troubleshooting BSID Portal Application Rejections & Dispatch Delays

Solutions for technical booking errors and postal tracking issues.

Issue ObservedProbable CauseActionable Remedy
Portal error: 'Profile Incomplete or Photo Not Approved in DGS Profile'DGS master profile photo specificationsUpload a compliant 35x45mm white-background photograph and signature in the DGS e-Governance profile and wait for Shipping Master approval.
Speed Post tracking number shows card returned to sender (RTO)Address mismatch or unavailability of recipient during deliveryContact the Regional Shipping Master's office; collect the returned smart card in person by showing original CDC.
Foreign port immigration authority unable to scan BSID barcodeILO 185 standard reader compatibilityRequest port authorities to use the online DGS BSID verification portal (dgshipping.gov.in) to verify the card hash in real time.
💡 Tip: Seafarers facing urgent ship joining issues can contact the DGS BSID Nodal Helpdesk via bsid-dgs@gov.in.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Biometric SID (BSID) mandatory for all Indian seafarers?

Yes. The Directorate General of Shipping has made it mandatory for all Indian seafarers holding a CDC to possess a BSID. Most major foreign maritime administrations and port state control bodies refuse shore leave without an ILO 185-compliant biometric identity card.

How long is a BSID card valid?

A BSID card is issued with a validity of 10 years (or up to the remaining validity of the seafarer's Continuous Discharge Certificate, whichever is earlier). It must be renewed upon expiry.

Can I travel internationally using only my BSID card without a passport?

No. The BSID card is not a passport. While it provides shore leave and visa-free crew transit privileges at ports, you must always carry your valid Indian Passport for international air travel, airport immigration, and border crossings.

Can a seafarer working on inland waterways vessels get a BSID?

BSID is primarily issued to seafarers holding a valid Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC) engaged in coastal or international merchant shipping. Inland vessel crew not holding a DG Shipping CDC are not eligible.

Regulatory References & Official Sources

  • 📜
    Directorate General of Shipping - BSID Portal —

    Official instructions for BSID registration, appointment booking, fee structure, and FAQs.

  • 📜
    International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention No. 185 —

    Global standards governing biometric seafarers' identity documents and international transit rights.

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Next Step

Issued under the statutory authority of the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Government of India, in compliance with ILO Convention 185.

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